Urinalysis, 25.08.2022
| Test name | Result | Units | Reference range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| General analysis of urine | ||||
| Macro (dipstick) panel | ||||
| Color | light yellow | from light yellow to yellow | ||
| Clarity | clear | clear | ||
| Specific gravity | 1.007 | 1.005 - 1.025 | ||
| pH | 5.0* | 5.5 - 7.0 | ||
| Nitrite | not found | not found | ||
| Protein (quality) | negative | negative | ||
| Glucose | not found | mmol/L | not found | Interpretation: 5.5 = +- 14 = + 28 = ++ >=55 = +++ |
| Ketone | not found | mmol/L | not found | Interpretation: trace = +- 1.5 =+ 3.9 = ++ 7.8 =+++ >=15.6 = ++++ |
| Urobilinogen | <=16 | mcmol/L | 0 - 16 | Interpretation: <=16 = +- trace 33 = + small 0 - 16 50 = ++- 66 = ++ moderate 100 = +++- >=131 = +++ large |
| Bilirubin | not found | not found | Interpretation: small + moderate ++ large +++ |
|
| Hemoglobin | not found | not found | Interpretation: small + moderate ++ large +++ |
|
| Leucocytes | not found | WBCs/μL | not found | Interpretation: 15 = +- small 70 = moderate 125 = ++ large 500 = +++ cover the field of vision |
| Ascorbic acid | negative | negative | ||
Microscopic panel
| Leukocytes | single in sight | in sight | 0 - 10 | Interpretation: 1-10 = +- 0 - 10 11-20 = + 21-50 = ++ 51-100 = +++ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leukocyte clumps | not found | in sight | not found | Interpretation: sporadic in specimen +- sporadic in sight + small ++ moderate +++ large ++++ |
| Erythrocytes | 1 - 10 | in sight | not found | Interpretation: 1-10 = +- 11-20 = + 21-50 = ++ 51-100 = +++ >100 = ++++ |
| Dysmorphic erythrocytes | not found | % | not found | Interpretation: output = % of total erythrocytes |
| Hyaline casts | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Granular casts | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Epithelial casts | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Leukocyte casts | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Erythrocyte casts | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Fatty casts | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Waxy casts | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Squamous epithelial cells | trace | in sight | single | |
| Transitional epithelial cells | not found | in sight | single | |
| Renal tubular cells | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Mucus | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Calcium oxalate crystals | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Triple phosphate crystals | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Uric acid crystals | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Calcium phosphate crystals | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Calcium sulfate crystals | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Cystine crystals | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Leucine crystals | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Tyrosine crystals | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Ammonium biurate crystals | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Amorphous urates | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Amorphous phosphates | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Bacteria | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Filamentous fungi | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Yeastlike fungi spores | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Spermatozoa | not found | in sight | not found | |
| Trichomonas | not found | in sight | not found |